Thursday, April 7, 2011

There are Different ways of classifying ADHD

A doctor diagnoses ADHD by looking at your child's symptoms. There are two different ways to assess symptoms.

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DSM-IV

The American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition (known as DSM-IV-TR) classifies ADHD in three ways, based on the child’s behaviour.

The symptoms are split into two categories: inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity. A doctor will look at how many symptoms your child has in each category.

  • ADHD combined type: this is the most common type: and means the child has six or more symptoms in each category.

  • ADHD predominantly inattentive type: this means the child has six or more inattention symptoms but fewer than six hyperactivity-impulsivity symptoms.

  • ADHD predominantly hyperactive-impulsive type: this is the least common type and means that the child has six or more hyperactivity-impulsivity symptoms but fewer than six inattention symptoms

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